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The Art of Language Invention
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- Darya Bukhtoyarovaцитує5 років тому
The dative case is one of the more common cases you’ll find in the world’s languages. Outside of the core alignment cases, the dative is most likely to be the third or fourth case found in a language - Darya Bukhtoyarovaцитує5 років томуin an ergative-absolutive language, the subject of an intransitive verb (in the first and third sentence, the one who experiences sleep) and the object of a transitive verb (the one who experiences a hug) are marked with the same case.
- Darya Bukhtoyarovaцитує5 років томуAs with sex-based gender systems, phonological similarity will tend to trump semantics in many cases. For example, in Dothraki, all words that end with a collective suffix are treated as animate, such as hoyalasar “music,” ikhisir “ash,” and vovosor “weaponry.”
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